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What's Moving the Market?
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The London Metal Exchange base metals complex opened trading on Tuesday morning down across the board after Monday's UK holiday. Friday's gains were dented by the strengthening dollar, which continued build on gains over the weekend with Eur1 buying $1.4597 at 1052 GMT Tuesday. "Not a great deal has been happening," an LME ring trader told Platts. "Prices have been drifting down in a reaction to the strengthening dollar, which has picked up significantly. However, the quiet summer season is not quite over yet although we are expecting demand in China to pick up a bit this week now that the Olympics are over." The trader added that while energy prices seemed to be finding their own price levels on the back of bullish fundamental news, the base metals were being dictated to by dollar moves and looked likely to continue to be for the near term. "If the base metals were very active this would not be the case," he said. "Now they are just following the dollar."

He added: "Of the main base metals, only copper is trading at a significant premium to its costs of production. This reflects the significant supply side constraints that have buoyed prices over the past 3-5 years. Reasonable production growth is, however, in the offing and copper's out-performance will be challenged in 2009, although we expect higher prices to eventuate in the 08Q4 period as China addresses its burgeoning economic slowdown." Copper was seen in premarket business up $45 at $7,625/mt. The trader noted that we could see metal prices detach from swings in the dollar, but that this was unlikely for the time being. "If the dollar improves then we could see some more wastage. To me it feels as if it is going to be a slow day. There are no big surprises around the corner." Tin was up $300 at $21,000/mt. Tin has been assisted over the past few months by supply concerns born from both Indonesia and China.

Jansen went on to say in his research note: "Zinc, lead and nickel are currently trading at prices that place the least efficient producers in a negative cash margin environment. Historically the downside in prices is limited to the 90th percentile of mining cash costs. On this basis further declines are possible." Nickel was indicated on a three month basis up $240 at $20,270/mt, zinc was seen up $30.25 at $1,820.25 while lead was indicated up $76 at $1,931/mt. Fairfax said of zinc: "Blue Note Mining is to cut its work force at its Caribou zinc/lead mine in Canada to reduce costs. A number of zinc and lead operations have cut production or suspended operations due to the weaker zinc and lead prices in the market." Both of the alloys were untraded in premarket business.

This commentary was first published in Platts Metals Alert. If you have any feedback about this commentary or want to find out more about Platts Metals products and services, please contact webeditor@platts.com.
Updated: August 227, 2008

This content first appears in Platts Metals Alert. Platts Metals Alert is the metal industry's leading real-time data feed service. It provides continuous breaking Metals news from the editors of Platts Metals Week, a long-term global team of metals specialists dedicated exclusively to metals reporting, 24-hours-a-day.

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